Enclosed trailers offer a reliable and secure solution for transporting everything from tools and equipment to furniture and vehicles. Their covered structure protects cargo from harsh weather, theft, and road debris—making them a popular choice among contractors, movers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike. But not all enclosed trailers are built the same. Understanding the types of enclosed trailers is essential for choosing the right model for your needs.
In this guide, we’ll explore the most common enclosed trailer types, their specific uses, and answer a frequent question: what is a box trailer?
What Is an Enclosed Trailer?
An enclosed trailer is a towable, box-like vehicle with walls and a roof. It can be attached to a truck or other tow vehicle and is used to carry goods in a secure and weather-protected environment. These trailers vary in size, design, and function—some cater to general utility while others serve highly specialized needs.
The key advantage of enclosed trailers is protection—both from weather and from theft. Unlike open trailers, enclosed models keep cargo hidden and safe from outside elements. Their uses range from small business operations and DIY projects to race car transport and mobile workshops.
Types of Enclosed Trailers
There are many types of enclosed trailers available, each designed to serve a specific function. Here are the most common ones:
1. Cargo Trailers
The most versatile type, cargo trailers are perfect for general hauling. They come in various sizes and are often used by small business owners, handymen, and movers. These trailers usually feature double rear doors or a ramp for easy access.
2. Car Hauler Trailers
Car haulers are built to transport vehicles safely and efficiently. These enclosed trailers include ramps, tie-down systems, and sometimes ventilation systems to protect high-value vehicles in transit.
3. Motorcycle Trailers
Smaller than car haulers, motorcycle trailers are specially designed to secure one or more motorcycles. They often come with built-in chocks, D-rings, and ramp doors to simplify loading and unloading.
4. ATV and Snowmobile Trailers
Designed to transport recreational vehicles like ATVs and snowmobiles, these enclosed trailers are rugged, lightweight, and may feature multiple doors and interior lighting for convenience.
5. Concession Trailers
These trailers are customized for vending food and beverages. They include windows for serving, space for kitchen equipment, and plumbing or electric setups. Perfect for festivals, markets, and food truck businesses.
6. Utility or Tool Trailers
Used mostly by contractors and tradespeople, these trailers include built-in shelving, racks, and tool storage. They function as mobile workshops and can help streamline daily operations on job sites.
You can learn more about each of these in greater detail by visiting this full guide on the types of enclosed trailers.
What Is a Box Trailer?
A box trailer is a term often used interchangeably with enclosed trailers. But technically, what is a box trailer? A box trailer refers specifically to a rectangular, fully enclosed trailer that resembles a box or small shipping container on wheels.
These trailers are used across industries for hauling goods that must stay dry and secure. From moving companies to landscaping professionals, box trailers offer a robust solution for carrying cargo in all weather conditions. Many box trailers can also be customized with insulation, shelving, or internal lighting based on user needs.
The distinguishing features of a box trailer include:
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Solid, fixed walls and roof
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Rear access doors, either swing or ramp style
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Optional side doors for extra accessibility
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A flat floor and stable base, often made of plywood or metal
Box trailers are ideal for general transport needs and offer a simpler, more secure alternative to open-bed utility trailers.
Choosing the Right Enclosed Trailer
When deciding which trailer is right for you, ask yourself the following:
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What will I be transporting? If it’s a vehicle or machinery, choose a model designed for those items.
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How frequently will I use the trailer? For daily professional use, go for a durable, customized utility trailer.
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Do I need extra features like ventilation or shelving? Some types of enclosed trailers offer these by default.
Final Thoughts
From cargo and car haulers to vending and tool trailers, the many types of enclosed trailers available today provide flexible, secure transportation options for a wide range of users. And if you’ve ever wondered what is a box trailer, now you know—it’s one of the most straightforward and versatile enclosed trailer designs.
To explore your options further, check out this detailed breakdown of types of enclosed trailers and understand how each one can meet your transportation needs effectively.